 | Today's Canadian Headline.... |
| 1972 |
BALLARD CONVICTED OF FRAUD
Toronto Ontario - Harold Ballard, President of Maple Leaf Gardens, convicted of 47 charges of fraud, tax evasion and theft of $205,000 from the Gardens to pay for personal expenses; sentenced to three years in Kingston Penitentiary on Oct. 20; will later pay back all funds to the publicly owned company. |
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1925 |
And in Today's Canadian Birthdays...
Oscar Peterson 1925-
Jazz pianist, composer, bandleader, was born on this day in Montreal, Quebec in 1925. Peterson started performing on local radio at age 15, and played with various dance bands before making his solo debut at Carnegie Hall in 1949. Known for his dazzling solo technique, he has recorded over 90 albums, and has appeared on many others with Louis Armstrong, Coleman Hawkins, Lester Young and others. He won Canada's Juno Award in 1987, and the Grammy in 1975, 1979, 1980 and 2 in 1991.
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1803 |
In Other Canadian Birthdays...
Sir James Douglas 1803-1877
fur trader and statesman, 'the father of British Columbia,' was born on this day in 1803 in Demerara, British Guiana (Guyana) to a Scotch merchant and a 'free coloured woman'; died Aug, 2 1877 in Victoria, BC. Douglas joined the North West Company in Montreal as an apprentice in 1819, just before the merger with the Hudson's Bay Company. In 1826 he went to Fort St James in the New Caledonia district with Chief factor William Connolly, and in 1828 married his part-Indian daughter Amelia. In 1830, after scrapping with the local Carrier tribe, he was sent to Fort Vancouver to serve under John McLoughlin. Five years later George Simpson appointed him Chief Trader, then Chief Factor, and in 1843 ordered him to establish a Fort Victoria on Vancouver Island. When the 49th Parallel became the US boundary in 1846, he set up Fort Langley on the lower Fraser. After serving under new British governor Richard Blanchard, Douglas succeeded him, and set up an Assembly in 1856. Two years later, when the BC gold rush started, the British set up the new colony of British Columbia, and made him Governor on condition he sever his HBC ties. He set in motion the building of the Cariboo Road, then retired in 1863.
Also Jacques Dextrase 1919-1993 soldier, was born on this day in Montreal, Quebec in 1919; died in Ottawa May 10, 1993. Dextrase started his military career as a private, and in World War II rose through the ranks to become Lt.-Col. of the Fusiliers Mont-Royal. In the Korean War he commanded the 2nd Battalion of the Royal 22e Régiment. After commanding at Camp Borden and Camp Valcartier, he was put in charge of Canadian peacekeeping in the Congo in 1963. He was Chief of Defence Staff from 1972-77, and after retiring was chairman of CN until 1982.
Also George Klein 1904-1992 engineer, was born on this day in Hamilton, Ontario in 1904; died in Ottawa Nov 4, 1992. Klein worked at the National Research Council for 40 years, from 1929-69. He designed wind tunnels, aircraft skis, the Weasel army snowmobile, mortar aiming systems, a wheelchair for quadriplegics and a surgical staple gun. He headed the team building the Zero Energy Experimental Pile (ZEEP), Canada's first nuclear reactor, in 1944-45. In 1951 he invented the STEM flat rollout antenna that was used ten years later on Canada's first satellite, Alouette I, and is now standard equipment on spacecraft. Near the end of his career he developed the gear system for the Space Shuttle's Canadarm.
Also Lucius O'Brien 1832-1899 civil engineer, painter, was born on this day in Shanty Bay, Ontario in 1832; died in Toronto Dec 13, 1899. O'Brien is known for his landscapes, particularly Sunrise on the Saguenay in the National Gallery. He edited Picturesque Canada (1882) and was founding President of the Royal Canadian Academy 1880-90.
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| In Other Events.... |
|
1995 |
Montreal Quebec - Strike ends at Casino de MontrŽal as 1,300 employees return to work. |
| 1992 | Sherbrooke Quebec- Congress of the youth wing of the Quebec Liberal Party refuses to recognize any understanding based on the Charlottetown Accord of July 7, and again demands another referendum on sovereignty. |
| 1992 | New York City- UN awards 226 Canadian peacekeepers with UN service medals; for work in Yugoslavia. |
| 1991 | Ottawa Ontario- Ottawa establishes 9 member panel to investigate violence against women; led by Pat Marshall and Marthe Asselin Vaillancourt. |
| 1984 | Ottawa Ontario- National Action Committee on the Status of Women televises 3-party debate on women's issues. |
| 1982 | Nepal- Canadian Mount Everest Expedition sets up base camp at the foot of the climb; on October 5, Laurie Skreslet and two Sherpas will leave camp at 4 a.m.; by 9:15 a.m. they will be standing on the summit of the world's highest mountain. |
| 1974 | Toronto Ontario- Official opening of the Metropolitan Toronto Zoo; one of the largest public zoos in the world. |
| 1973 | Mururoa Pacific- French sailors board and seize Canadian yacht Greenpeace II, protesting French nuclear tests; ship had entered security zone around test site. |
| 1971 | Banff Alberta- Start of First Banff Festival of the Arts; six days long the first year. |
| 1971 | Halifax, Nova Scotia- Hurricane Beth drops 296 mm of rain on Halifax and washes out highways and bridges in Nova Scotia. |
| 1968 | Montreal Quebec- Charles Bronfman elected Chairman of the Board of the club de hockey Canadien. |
| 1953 | Kingston Ontario- Inmates riot at Kingston Penitentiary; burn three buildings; do $2 million damage. |
| 1950 | BC- Royal Canadian Mounted Police take over British Columbia Provincial Police and assume policing of BC. |
| 1950 | New Zealand- Canada and New Zealand sign agreement for direct air service between two countries. |
| 1947 | Canada- Catholic Church abolishes meatless Tuesdays and Fridays. |
| 1946 | Ottawa Ontario- Cabinet Order in Council ends conscription for national service; also proclaims amnesty for all those who had gone AWOL from the armed services the previous New Years Day or who had not given themselves up or been arrested before this date. |
| 1944 | Falaise France- In Operation Tractable, the 2nd Canadian Division enters Falaise, but the gap between them and Patton's Americans is still 18 km wide and the Germans are pouring through. |
| 1944 | Provence France- US and Canadian First Special Service Force joins Allied invasion of southern France; Canadian landing ships used on several beaches between Nice and Marseilles. |
| 1944 | Ottawa Ontario- Parliament passes Farm Improvement Loans Act, guaranteeing bank loans to farmers; up to $3,000 for equipment, stock, electric, drainage, fencing, etc. |
| 1944 | Ottawa Ontario- Parliament passes Agricultural Prices Support Act; sets up board with $200 million revolving fund; all but wheat. |
| 1943 | Kiska Alaska- Invasion force of 34,426 Canadian and US troops land on Alaska's Kiska Island; Japanese have fled. |
| 1940 | Britain- Squadron Leader Ernest McNab scores first RCAF kill in Battle of Britain; German Luftwaffe suffers its greatest losses for a single day during the Battle of Britain, losing 75 out of 1000 aircraft, versus 35 lost by the Allies. |
| 1940 | Canada- Canada now guarding 8,000 German prisoners of war in various camps across the country. |
| 1940 | Ottawa Ontario- Bank of Canada Governor Graham Towers urges King to proceed with Rowell-Sirois recommendations. |
| 1937 | Ottawa Ontario - Newton Wesley Rowell 1867-1941 appointed Chairman of the Royal Commission on Dominion-Provincial Relations; from l938 with Joseph Sirois. |
| 1936 | Quebec- Maurice Duplessis wins Quebec election with 77 seats against 13 for the Liberals. |
| 1930 | Montreal Quebec- Laying of the cornerstone of the Oratoire St-Joseph. |
| 1917 | Lens France - Canadian troops gain victory at Hill 70 near Lens. |
| 1916 | Quebec Quebec- Embarkation of the 117th Sherbrooke Infantry Battalion for service in France. |
| 1909 | Grosse-Ile, Quebec- Erection of a monument at Grosse-Ile quarantine station to commemorate those who died in cholera ships while immigrating to Canada in the 1840s. |
| 1889 | Murray Bay Ontario- Opening of Murray Bay Canal connecting Bay of Quinte to Lake Ontario. |
| 1881 | Memramcook, New Brunswick- First Acadian National Convention, held at Saint Joseph's College, chooses August 15, Assumption Day as National Acadian Day; inspired by work of Father Camille Lefebvre; second convention in Miscouche in 1884 will choose an Acadian national anthem (Ave Maris Stella) and flag (tricolour and star), and will move to establish French schools, hospitals and newspapers. |
| 1866 | Kingston Ontario- Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons chartered in Kingston. |
| 1866 | Ottawa Ontario- Start of the last session of Parliament before Confederation. |
| 1866 | Ottawa Ontario- Ottawa College chartered as the University of Ottawa. |
| 1851 | Quebec Quebec- First council of Canadian Catholic bishops takes place at Quebec. |
| 1849 | Montreal Quebec- House of Louis-H. LaFontaine attacked by anti-reform rioters; 5 arrested. |
| 1822 | Quebec Quebec- Census shows Upper Canada has 120,000 inhabitants, Lower Canada 500,000. |
| 1822 | Quebec Quebec- Proposal for the union of Upper and Lower Canada presented to the Assembly. |
| 1818 | Kingston Ontario- Robert Gourlay 1778-1863 tried for sedition and libel; challenged authorities on land grants; acquitted, but ordered to leave; under Alien Act of 1804; also tried at Brockville on Aug. 31. |
| 1816 | Fort William Ontario- Thomas Douglas, Lord Selkirk 1771-1820 captures Fort William with private army of discharged veterans; arrests William McGillivray and Norwesters for Seven Oaks Massacre, and sends them to trial in Montreal. |
| 1814 | Fort Erie Ontario- Lieutenant General Gordon Drummond 1771-1854 defeated by Americans in costly counter-attack on Fort Erie; British have 900 casualties. |
| 1812 | Chicago Illinois- British Indians massacre entire American garrison at Fort Dearborn; War of 1812. |
| 1696 | Fort Pemaquid, Maine- Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville 1661-1706 takes Fort Pemaquid with Bonaventure after unsuccessful attempt in 1692; destroys the Fort and sails off to Newfoundland. |
| 1688 | Quebec Quebec- François de Laval 1623-1688 returns to Quebec to live in the Seminary he founded, and to die there. |
| 1670 | Quebec Quebec- François-Marie Perrot 1644-1691 arrives in New France with Intendant Jean Talon, his wife's uncle, to serve as Governor of Montreal for the Sulpicians; he will be later arrested for illegal brandy trading from his fort on Ile Perrot, north of Montreal. |
| 1646 | Quebec Quebec- Abraham Martin c1587-1664 named Pilote Royal of New France; will train other pilots to guide ships up the St. Lawrence. |
| 1641 | Quebec Quebec- Charles Le Moyne 1626-1685 arrives at Quebec at age 15; works as an interpreter, then a land speculator; acquires the seigneuries of Beauharnois and Châteauguay; in 1654 marries Catherine Thierry-Primot; they have a large family, including 11 sons - the best known are Charles, 1st Baron de Longeueil; François, Sieur de Bienville; and Pierre, Sieur d'Iberville. |
| 1633 | Quebec Quebec- Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 writes a report to Cardinal Richelieu. |
| 1624 | Quebec Quebec- Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 sails from Quebec with his wife Hélène. |
| 1620 | Quebec Quebec- Samuel de Champlain c1570-1635 returns to Quebec with his wife Hélène; the ship carries the first donkeys seen in New France. |
| 1612 | Churchill Manitoba- Thomas Button reaches Port Nelson; winters at York Factory site in Nelson River estuary; first British flag in Manitoba. |
| 1587 | Chateau Bay Newfoundland- John Davis c1543-1605 sails down coast of Labrador; fishes in Chateau Bay before returning to England. |
| 1535 | Anticosti Island, Quebec- Jacques Cartier 1491-1557 rounds what he calls l'Ile de l'Assomption; second voyage to Canada. |
| 1534 | Gulf of St. Lawrence- Jacques Cartier 1491-1557 starts his return to France after his first voyage to Canada. |