North America - 1994-95 NHL Season starts after a lengthy pro hockey strike.
Also On This Day...London England - Edward VIII 1894-1972 starts reign on the death of his father George V. He will abdicate eleven months later, on December 11, 1936, to marry 'the woman I love,' Wallis Simpson. The stamp shows him four years earlier when he was Prince of Wales, and first visited Canada.
Halifax Nova Scotia -
Advance group of about 2,000 Russian Doukhobors lands in Halifax en route to the west; 5,400 follow shortly after. These first members of this mystical Christian sect (the name means 'spirit wrestlers,') are sponsored by Count Leo Tolstoy, the novelist and author of War and Peace. The picture shows a group of Doukhobor farm women breaking sod in Alberta while their husbands are away working for cash on railway construction.
Samuel Keefer 1811-1890
Also Ethel Wilson 1888-1980
civil engineer, born on this day at Thorold Ontario in 1811. Keefer learned his trade working on the Erie and Welland Canals as a boy - his father was one of the promoters of the Welland Canal. He was Canada's first Chief Engineer of Public Works, and built the country's first suspension bridge at the Chaudière Falls in Ottawa in 1843, as well as the Clifton Bridge, the first suspension bridge at Niagara Falls in 1869. He also selected the plans for the Parliament Buildings in 1859, and directed their construction.
writer, was born on this day in 1928 at Port Elizabeth, South Africa in 1888; died in Vancouver Dec 22, 1980. Wilson's parents, English missionaries, died when she was 10, and she was sent to live with relations in Vancouver. She taught school in that city from 1907-27. Her novels include Hetty Dorval (1947), The Equations of Love (1952) and Swamp Angel (1954), and Love and Salt Water (1956).